Trend in Land Use/Cover Changes in Stubbs Creek Forest, Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria

Authors

  • Jacob University of Uyo
  • Nelson I. U. Uyo, Nigeria
  • Okoh K. S. University of Uyo, Nigeria
  • A. A. Tom University of Uyo, Nigeria

Keywords:

Stubbs Creek, Remote sensing

Abstract

This study examined the land cover changes in Stubbs Creek, Nigeria using a combination of satellite remote sensing and ground data with the aim of determining the spatial extent and trend of changes of forest landscape in the area using three epochs of satellite imagery (1986, 2000 and 2014) The results indicated that the spatial extent and trend of forest landscape changes within the 28 years period under study (1986 – 2014) showed a decrease of -292.73ha (0.66%) of water bodies with an annual trend of 10.45ha, 11,519.29ha (25.84%) for primary forest with annual trend of 411.40ha and -10,478 (23.50%) hectares for secondary forest with annual trend of 374.21ha, while cultivated lands and Built-up/Bare lands increased by 18,211.79ha (40.86%) and 4,078.23 (9.11%) with an annual trend of 650.48ha and 145.65ha respectively. All land cover changes followed a positive coefficient of correlation. An urgent review of the management of the forest structure in the state, especially around the coastal region is recommended to curtain flooding and erosion.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

Jacob, University of Uyo

Forestry and Natural Environmental Management Department

Nelson I. U., Uyo, Nigeria

Biodiversity Preservation Center

Okoh K. S., University of Uyo, Nigeria

Forestry and Natural Environmental Management Department

A. A. Tom, University of Uyo, Nigeria

Geography and Regional Planning Department

References

Baker, I. R. (2003).Report on A Survey of Stubbs Creek Forest Reserve. CERCOPAN, Calabar, Cross River State, Nigeria. 22p

Ball, G.H. and Hall, D.J. (1965). ISODATA, a Novel Method of Data Analysis and Pattern Classification. Stanford Research

Institute, Menlo Park.

DeFries, R., Hansen, A., Newton, A.C. and Hansen, M.C. (2005) Increasing Isolation of Protected Areas in Tropical Forests over

the Past Twenty Years. Ecological Applications 15: 19-26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1890/03-5258

Ekpeyoung, R. (2015). Analysis of the Location of Land cover changes in Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria. Journal of Environment

and Earth Science 5(8): 180-193.

Ellis, E.A. and Porter-Bolland, L. (2008) Is Community-Based Forest Management More Effective than Protected Areas? A

Comparison of Land Use/Land Cover Change in Two Neighboring Study Areas of the Central Yucatan Peninsula, Mexico.

Forest Ecology and Management 256: 1971-1983. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2008.07.036

ERDAS (2014) ERDAS Imagine 2014. Hexagon Geospatial, Peachtree Corners Circle Norcross.

Ezeomedo, I. and Igbokwe, J. (2013). Mapping Analysis of Land Use and Land Cover for A Sustainable Development Using

High Resolution Satellite Images and GIS. FIG Working Week 2013 Environment of Sustainability, Abuja, Nigeria. 18p.

Gadsby, E. L. (1989). Cross River Basin Primate Survey: Stubbs Creek Forest Reserve. Pp10.Pandrillus, Unpublished report.

Jacob, D.E and O. Olajide (2011). Relevance and challenges of Geographic information system (GIS) in the management of

protected forest in Nigeria. Nigerian Journal of Agriculture, Food and Environment 7(2): 63-66

Jensen, J. R. (2005). Introductory Digital Image Processing: A Remote Sensing Perspective. Pearson Education, Inc., New

Jersey.

Malingreau, J., Achard, F., D’souza, G., Stibig, H., D’souza, J. and Estreguil, C. (1995). AVHRR for Global Tropical Forest

Monitoring: The Lessons of the TREES Project. Remote Sensing Reviews, 12, 29-40.

http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02757259509532273

Murdiyarso, D. and Skutsch, M. (2006). Community Forest Management as a Carbon Mitigation Option: Case Studies, CIFOR,

Bogor.

NDES (1997). Niger Delta Environmental Survey Phase 1 Report: Volume IV—Biodiversity. Environmental Resources

Managers Limited, Lagos.

Ndoho, J. T., Umoren, V. E. AndAdu, E. (2009). Spatial Analysis of Illegal Resource Extraction In Stubbs Creek Forest Reserve

In AkwaIbom State. Nigerian Journal of Agriculture, Food and Environment. 5(2-4): 72-78.

Nenibarini, Z. (2004). Impacts of Extractive Industries on the Biodiversity of the Niger Delta Region, Nigeria. Paper presented at

A 3-Day National Workshop on Coastal and Marine Biodiversity Management Holding in Pyramid Hotel, Calabar, Cross-River

State. 7-9 September, 2004. 11p.

Okezie, D. W and Okeke, A. O. (1987): Flaring of Associated Gas in Oil Industry: Impact on growth, Productivity, and Yield of

Selected Farms Crops, Izombe Flow station Experience” (Presented at the NNPC Workshop, Port Harcourt).

Phil-Eze, P. and Okoro, I. (2009) Sustainable Biodiversity Conservation in the Niger Delta: A Practical Approach to

Conservation Site Selection. Biodiversity and Conservation, 18: 1247-1257. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10531-008-9451-z

Reis, S. (2008). Analysing Land Use/Land Cover Changes Using Remote Sensing in

Rize, North-East Turkey.Sensors, 8: 6188-6202

Tooze, Z., B. G. Bassey, and E. Esara.(1998b). Final Report on Developing a Management Plan for the Stubbs Creek

Conservation Project, AkwaIbom State. Unpublished report to the AkwaIbom State Environmental Protection Agency

(AKSEPA), Uyo.

Tooze, Z., V. Attah, and E. Esara.(1998a). Stage Three Progress Report on the Preparation of a Management Plan for the Stubbs

Creek Conservation Project (SCCP), AkwaIbom State. Unpublished Report to the AkwaIbom State Environmental Protection

Agency (AKSEPA), Uyo.

Udo, E. O., Olajide, O. and Umotong, S. E. (1997).Conservation of Nigerian Mosaic Coastal Vegetation: AkwaIbom State

Stubbs Creek Forest Reserve in Perspective. In: Environment and Resource Development.Oduwaiye, E. A., Obiaga, P. C. And

Abu, J. E. (eds.) Proceedings of the 25th Annual Conference of the Forestry Association of Nigeria held in Ibadan, Oyo State,

Nigeria, 22nd-26th September 1997 Pp. 35-43.

Werre, J. L. R. (2001). In review.Cross-Niger transition forests (AT0106). Report to the World Wildlife Fund.

Zubair, A. O. (2006). Change Detection in Land Use and Land Cover Using Remote Sensing Data And GIS (A Case Study of

Ilorin and Its Environs In Kwara State). An M.Sc Project Submitted to the Department of Geography, University of Ibadan,54p.

Downloads

Published

2015-01-31

How to Cite

Jacob, I. U., N., K. S., O., & Tom, A. A. . (2015). Trend in Land Use/Cover Changes in Stubbs Creek Forest, Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria. International Journal For Research In Business, Management And Accounting, 1(1), 123–130. Retrieved from https://gnpublication.org/index.php/bma/article/view/881