ALBINISM AND USABILITY OF SOFTWARE FOR COMPUTER-BASED TESTING IN KOGI STATE UNIVERSITY: IS THERE NEED FOR ASSISTIVE TECHNOLOGY?

Authors

  • Emmanuel O. Okon Department of Economics, Kogi State University, Anyigba, Kogi State, Nigeria
  • Pauline Ann Baba Department of Science Education, Kogi State University, Anyigba, Kogi State, Nigeria
  • Joshua B. Agbogun Department of Mathematical Science, Kogi State University, Anyigba, Kogi State

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.53555/bma.v2i3.1699

Keywords:

albinism, paper pencil test, computer-based test, software usability, assistive technology, Kogi State University

Abstract

This research paper is an evaluation of usability of software for computer-based testing in Kogi State University by students and candidates with albinism. A qualitative research design was employed for the study because the intent was to elicit information from the respondents. The responses show that the interaction of the user (students with albinism) with computer through specific interfaces during the course of computer-based testing was reasonably satisfactory. However, the software used does not give warning sounds (auditory displays) to indicate that something needs attention during CBT. From the response of 88.7% of the respondents, it is obvious that the software effectively monitors time during CBT examination. Disappointingly, there was no time extension placed on the software/program for student with albinism to complete the test as reported by 91.9% of respondents. All the respondents were of the opinion that assistive technologies should be adopted during CBT examination for people with low vision in KSU. Therefore, this paper recommends that the software designers for CBT in KSU should take into consideration more graphics interfaces, auditory displays, time extension for students with low vision and various assistive technologies that students might use. The University management should make effort at providing assistive technologies to compensate for low vision students. This will help advance quality and equity in education by providing fair and valid assessment for all students and candidates including those with albinism. 

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Abubakar, A. S., and Adebayo,F. O. (2014). Using Computer Based Test Method for the Conduct of Examination in Nigeria: Prospects, Challenges and Strategies. Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences, 5(2),47-55.

Alper, S., and Raharinirina, S. (2006). Assistive technology for individuals with disabilities: A review and synthesis of the literature. Journal of Special Education Technology, 21(2), 47–64.

Abifarin, M.S., and Okunloye, R. W. (2011). Computer-Based Assessment in Nigeria Tertiary Educational Institutions: Challenges and Prospects. International Journal of Research in Counselling and Sports Sciences, 2(1),61-70.

Bodmann, S. M. and Robinson, D. H. (2004). Speed and Performance Differences among Computer-Based and Paper-Pencil Tests. Journal of Educational Computing Research, 31(1), 51 – 60.

Brown, S., Race, P., and Bull, J. (eds). (1999). Computer Assisted Assessment in Higher Education. London: Kogan Page.

Fluck, A., Pullen, D., and Harper, C., (2009). Case study of a computer based examination system. Australasian Journal of Educational Technology, 25(4), 509- 523.

Liefert, F. (2008). Characteristics of Albinism. http://www.hadley.edu/Resources_list/Albinism.pdf

Lim, E., CH., Ong, B., KC., Wilder-Smith, E., PV., Seet, R., CS. (2006). Computer-based Versus Pen-and-paper Testing: Students’ Perception. Ann Acad Med Singapore, 35 (9), 599-603. NOAH (2002). Teachers of Students with Albinism. http://www.albinism.org/faq/students.html

Thelwell, M. 2000. Computer-based assessment: A versatile educational tool. Computers and Education, 34 (1), 37-49.

Thewilltosee (n.d.). Ocular Albinism.http://www.thewilltosee.com/glimpse/

Wikipedia (2014). Kogi State University. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kogi_State_University

Downloads

Published

2017-07-31

How to Cite

Okon, E. O. ., Baba, P. A. ., & Agbogun, J. B. . (2017). ALBINISM AND USABILITY OF SOFTWARE FOR COMPUTER-BASED TESTING IN KOGI STATE UNIVERSITY: IS THERE NEED FOR ASSISTIVE TECHNOLOGY?. International Journal For Research In Business, Management And Accounting, 2(3), 34–45. https://doi.org/10.53555/bma.v2i3.1699