Post Zygotic Hybridization Isolation Mechanisms

Authors

  • Kasim Roba Department of Honey Bee Forage and Pollination Ecology, Botany, Holeta bee Research Center, Ethiopia POBox-22, Holeta, Ethiopia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.53555/ans.v6i9.1394

Keywords:

Haldane‟s rule, Hybridization, inviability, postzygotic isolation, sterility

Abstract

The study of the patterns of reproductive isolation in relation to species divergence is critical for the understanding of the process of speciation.Comparative  analyses  of  this  kind  were previously  conducted  in  Drosophila,  Lepidoptera,  and  frogs,  ducks,  and  birds‟ .In  general. Information analyzed from the literatures, hybrid inviability in relation to species divergence in pigeons and doves. Four main patterns arose from this analysis as in the other groups studied, F1 hybrid  inviability  gradually  increases  as  species  diverge,  the  time  needed  to  reach  total inviability  being  higher  in  birds  than  in  the  other  groups;    as  expected,  the  presence  of geographic overlap does not influence the evolution of postzygotic isolation; the percentage of unhatched eggs does not differ between hybrids of the first generation and the backcrosses, but it increases in the second hybrid generation; and   pigeons and doves follow Haldane‟s rule, as found in the other groups studied so far. The similarity between the results of previous different studies contributes to the growing evidence suggesting that the patterns of the evolution of postzygotic isolation, and the process of speciation in general, are shared among animal groups.The hypothesis that reinforcement accounts for behavioral isolation in sympatry assumes that hybridization and postzygotic isolation are present. Here, genomic and morphological data used to demonstrate that hybridization is ongoing between orange throat and rainbow darters and used hybrids collected from nature to measure postzygotic barriers across two hybrid generations.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Aires, B. (2003). Hybridization and postzygotic isolation patterns in pigeons and doves. Evolution, 57(6), 1411–1418.

All, U. T. C. (2019). The Genetics of Floral Divergence and Postzygotic Barriers between Outcrossing and Selfing Populations of Arenaria uniflora ( Caryophyllaceae ) Author ( s ): Lila Fishman and Donald A . Stratton Published by : Society for the Study of Evolution Stable URL : https://www.jstor.org/stable/3449321 Society for the Study of Evolution is collaborating with JSTOR to digitize , preserve and extend access to Evolution THE GENETICS OF FLORAL DIVERGENCE AND POSTZYGOTIC BARRIERS, 58(2), 296–307.

Carrió, E., & Güemes, J. (2014). The effectiveness of pre- and post-zygotic barriers in avoiding hybridization between two snapdragons ( Antirrhinum L .: Plantaginaceae ), 159–172.

Goulet, B. E., Roda, F., & Hopkins, R. (2017). Hybridization in Plants : Old Ideas , New Techniques [ OPEN ], 173(January), 65–78. https://doi.org/10.1104/pp.16.01340

Kim, Y., & Zhang, D. (2018). Molecular Control of Male Fertility for Crop Hybrid Breeding. Trends in Plant Science, 23(1), 53–65. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tplants.2017.10.001

Li, Z., Pinson, S. R. M., Patemon, A. H., Parks, W. D., & Stanselt, J. W. (1997). Genetics of Hybrid Sterility and Hybrid Breakdown i n an Intersubspecific Rice (, (1974).

Mechanisms, I. (2017). Isolation and Isolating Mechanisms Dr Tanushree Saxena. Isolation and Isolating Mechanisms, 110036.

Miura, K., Yamamoto, E., Morinaka, Y., Takashi, T., & Kitano, H. (2008). The hybrid breakdown 1 ( t ) locus induces interspecific hybrid breakdown between rice Oryza sativa 9 cv . Koshihikari and its wild relative O . nivara, 105, 99–105.

Ortiz-barrientos, D., Grealy, A., & Nosil, P. (2009). The Genetics and Ecology of Reinforcement Implications for the Evolution of Prezygotic Isolation in Sympatry and Beyond, 182, 156– 182. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1749-6632.2009.04919.x

Ouyang, Y., Liu, Y., & Zhang, Q. (2010). Hybrid sterility in plant : stories from rice. Current Opinion in Plant Biology, 13(2), 186–192. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pbi.2010.01.002

Perez-prat, E., Campagne, M. M. V. L., Perez-prat, E., & Lookeren, M. M. Van. (2002). Hybrid seed production and the challenge of propagating male- sterile plants, 7(5), 199–203.

Ribardi, A., Pabion, E., Daguin-thi, C., Broquet, T., Universit, S., Biologique, S., … Biologique, S. (2018). Sexual isolation with and without ecological isolation between sympatric isopods. Sexual Isolation Is Often Coupled with Other Barriers, and Sexual Isolation Mechanisms Can Be Intrins.

Rieseberg, L. H., & Blackman, B. K. (2010). Speciation genes in plants. Annals of Botany, 106(3), 439–455. https://doi.org/10.1093/aob/mcq126

Sapir, Y., Dieckmann, U., & Program, E. (2015). Interim Report Post-zygotic reproductive isolation among populations of Iris atropurpurea : The effect of spatial distance among crosses and the role of inbreeding and outbreeding depression in determining niche width Yuval Sapir, (February).

Species, A., Bushell, C., Spielman, M., & Scott, R. J. (2015). The Basis of Natural and Artificial Postzygotic Hybridization Barriers in The Basis of Natural and Artificial Postzygotic Hybridization Barriers inArabidopsis Species, (October). https://doi.org/10.1105/tpc.010496

Voilokov, A. V., & Tikhenko, N. D. (2009). Genetics of postzygotic reproductive isolation in

plants. Russian Journal of Genetics,45(6),637–650. https://doi.org/10.1134/S1022795409060027

Downloads

Published

2020-10-31

How to Cite

Roba, K. . (2020). Post Zygotic Hybridization Isolation Mechanisms. International Journal For Research In Applied And Natural Science, 6(9), 01–09. https://doi.org/10.53555/ans.v6i9.1394

Issue

Vol. 6 No. 9 (2020): International Journal For Research In Applied And Natural Science (ISSN: 2208-2085)

Section

Articles

License

Copyright (c) 2020 International Journal For Research In Applied And Natural Science (ISSN: 2208-2085)

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

In consideration of the journal, Green Publication taking action in reviewing and editing our manuscript, the authors undersigned hereby transfer, assign, or otherwise convey all copyright ownership to the Editorial Office of the Green Publication in the event that such work is published in the journal. Such conveyance covers any product that may derive from the published journal, whether print or electronic. Green Publication shall have the right to register copyright to the Article in its name as claimant, whether separately
or as part of the journal issue or other medium in which the Article is included.

By signing this Agreement, the author(s), and in the case of a Work Made For Hire, the employer, jointly and severally represent and warrant that the Article is original with the author(s) and does not infringe any copyright or violate any other right of any third parties, and that the Article has not been published elsewhere, and is not being considered for publication elsewhere in any form, except as provided herein. Each author’s signature should appear below. The signing author(s) (and, in