Pacental Tuberculosis About One Case and Literature Review About One Case and Literature Review

Placental Tuberculosis

Authors

  • Lofo Heriniaina Andrianarison University Hospital of Ravoahangy Andrianavalona, Pathology Department, Antananarivo, Madagascar
  • Volahasina Francine Ranaivomanana University hospital of Ravoahangy Andrianavalona, Pathology Department, Antananarivo, Madagascar
  • Rabarijaona R. H. N. University hospital of Ravoahangy Andrianavalona, Pathology Department, Antananarivo, Madagascar
  • Nantenaina Soa Randrianjafisamindrakotroka University hospital of Ravoahangy Andrianavalona, Pathology Department, Antananarivo, Madagascar

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.53555/bp.v8i2.2027

Abstract

Tuberculosis is an endemic disease in poor country comprising Madagascar. There are no many report about tuberculosis associated with pregnancy and placental examination is rarely reported. The insidious manifestation of tuberculosis in pregnant woman and the apparition of the signs few days post partum in the newborn cause the late of diagnosis. By the mechanism, the site and means of dissemination, the placental tuberculosis is divided in five histological categories: decidual, intervillous, intravillous, amniotic and chorioamniotic intravascular. Fetal transmission is suspected in intrachorial tuberculosis. Fetal transmission is rare if the mother is treated normally but can be favored by HIV coinfection. We report a case of 31 years old woman in 38 weeks of amenorrhea with antecedent of pleural tuberculosis under treatment during 2 months. Placental histological examination showed decidual tuberculosis. Our aims are to describe histological feature of placental tuberculosis and to compare it with the literature.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

- Connolly M, Nun P (1996) Women and tuberculosis. World Health Stat Q 49: 115-119.

- Whittaker E, Kampmann B. Perinatal tuberculosis. New challenges in the diagnosis and treatment of tuberculosis in infants and the newborn. Early Hum Dev 2008;84:795–799.

- Abramowsky C, Gutman J, Hilinski J A. Mycobacterium tuberculosis Infection of the Placenta: A Study of the Early (Innate) Inflammatory Response in Two Cases Pediatric and Developmental Pathology 15, 132–136, 2012 doi: 10.2350/11-05-1039-cc.1.

- Nunes C, Cunha S, Gomes I (1998) Fatores prognósticos de letalidade na meningoencefalite tuberculosa. Arq Neuropsiquiatr 58: 772-777.

- Nabulsi BK, Kadi M, AlAbadi H, Alnabulsi RK, Badeghiesh A, et al. (2014) Pregnant Woman with Fulminant Disseminated TB to the Omentum and Placenta. Gynecol Obstet (Sunnyvale) 4: 225. doi:10.4172/2161-0932.1000225.

- Warthin A S, Tuberculosis of the Placenta. A Histological Study with Especial Reference to the Nature ofthe Earliest Lesions Produced by the Tubercle Bacillus. The Journal of Infectious Diseases, Vol. 4, No. 3 (Jun. 15, 1907), pp. 347-368.

- WELLER C V, two additional cases of miliary tuberculosis of the placenta with clinically latent tuberculosis of the mother.

Downloads

Published

2022-03-31

How to Cite

Andrianarison, L. H., Ranaivomanana, V. F., R. H. N., R., & Randrianjafisamindrakotroka, N. S. (2022). Pacental Tuberculosis About One Case and Literature Review About One Case and Literature Review: Placental Tuberculosis. International Journal For Research In Biology & Pharmacy, 8(2), 09–11. https://doi.org/10.53555/bp.v8i2.2027