Mathematical Thermal Time Model to Explain Seed Germination
Keywords:
Mathematical, Thermal, Time, Model, Explain, Seed, GerminationAbstract
Seed germination is an intricate physiological process which commences as the seed coat imbibes water and culminates in emergence of the radicle or hypocotyl. The rate of water uptake depends largely on the gradient of water potential between the non-dormant seed and the growth medium. A reduction in water potential of the surrounding growth medium will reduce the rate of water uptake by the seed because the gradient between them is less (Finch-Savage, 2004).
Downloads
References
Bradford, K.J., Dahal, P., Ni, B-R. (1993). Quantitative models describing germination responses to temperature, water potential, and growth regulators, pp. 239-248 in Côme, D; Corbineau,F.(Eds). Basic and aplied aspects of seed biology Proceedings,Fourth International Workshops on Seeds. Paris: Association pour la Formation Professionelle de I’Interprofession Semences.
Brown R.F. and Mayer, D.G. (1988). Representing cumulative germination.2.the use of the Weibull Function and other empirically derived curves. Annals of Botany 61, 127-138.
Forcella,F., Benech-Arnold, R.L., Sanchez, R.A. and Ghersa, C.M. (2000). Seed dormancy in red rice .X11.population –based analysis of dry –afterripening with a hydrotime model. Seed Science Research 17, 253-271.
Vleeshouwers, L.M. and Bouwmeester, H. J. (2000) A simulation model for seasonal change in dormancy and germination of seeds. Seed Science Research 11, 135- 148.
Odabaş, M.S. and Mut, Z. (2007). Modeling the effect of temperature on percentage and duration of seed germination in grain legumes and cereals. American Journal of plant physiology 2(5), 303-310.
Meyer, S. E. and Allen, P.S. (2009). Predicting seed dormancy loss and germination timing for Bromus tectorum in a semi-arid environment using hydrothermal time models. Seed Science Research 19, 225-239.
Watt, M.S., Xu V., Bloomberg M. (2010). Development of a hydrothermal time seed germination model which uses the weibull distribution to describe base water potential. Ecological Modelling 221, 1267-1272.
Finch-Savage, W.E.(2004). The use of population-based threshold models to describe and predict the effects of seedbed environment on germination and seedling emergence of crops,pp.52-95 in Benech-Arnold, R.L. and Sànchez,A.(Eds) Handbook of seed physiology, application to agriculture. Binghamton, New York, Food Products Press and the Haworth reference press.
Ghorbani, R., Seel,W., Leifert, C. (1999). Effects of environmental factors on germination and emergence of Amaranthus retroflexus. Weed Science 47,505-510.
Shafii, B. and Price, W.J. (2001). Estimation of cardinal temperatures in germination data analysis. Journal of Agricultural, biological and environmental statistics 6, 356- 366.
Garcia-Huidobro , J., Monteith J.L. and Squire,G.R. (1982). Time, temperature and germination rate of pearl millet (Pennisetum typhoides S. &H.). 1. Constanat temperature. Journal of experimental botany 33,288-296.
Washitani, I. and Takenaka, A. (1984). Germination responses of a non-dormant seed population of Amaranthus patulus Bertol. to constant temperatures in the suboptimal range. Plant cell environment 7,353-358
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2016 gnpublication@
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
In consideration of the journal, Green Publication taking action in reviewing and editing our manuscript, the authors undersigned hereby transfer, assign, or otherwise convey all copyright ownership to the Editorial Office of the Green Publication in the event that such work is published in the journal. Such conveyance covers any product that may derive from the published journal, whether print or electronic. Green Publication shall have the right to register copyright to the Article in its name as claimant, whether separately
or as part of the journal issue or other medium in which the Article is included.
By signing this Agreement, the author(s), and in the case of a Work Made For Hire, the employer, jointly and severally represent and warrant that the Article is original with the author(s) and does not infringe any copyright or violate any other right of any third parties, and that the Article has not been published elsewhere, and is not being considered for publication elsewhere in any form, except as provided herein. Each author’s signature should appear below. The signing author(s) (and, in