Occurrence of Melanosis in citrus orchards of Tonekabon that located in western of Mazandaran province
Keywords:
10 contaminated, fertile and unfertile, MostAbstract
In the years 2013 - 2015, various cultivated areas of Thomson navel orange culture were visited and 10 contaminated specimens from the dried branch and infected fruit collected from Tonekabon, Nashkord and Abbas Abad. During this study, Diaporthe citri was recognized and the symptoms and elements of this disease corresponded with foreign resources.This disease is more common in trees garden which included weak trees and due to lack of proper understanding of the principles of gardening, soil management and nutrition management and integrated management of pests and diseases damage to citrus garden. Most of inoculums material produced on dead and waterless branches
Downloads
References
Agostini, J.P., Bushong, P.M., A. Bhatia and Timmer, L. W. 2003. Effects of environmental factors on the severity of citrus scab and melanose. Plant Dis. 87:69-74. Amy Rossman., Dhanushka Udayanga., Lisa, A., Castlebury & Kevin D. Hyde. 2013. Proposal to conserve the name Phomopsis citri H.S. Fawc. (Diaporthe citri), with a conserved type, against Phomopsis citri (Sacc.) Traverso & Spessa (Ascomycota: Diaporthales : Diaporthaceae ). TAXON 62 (3):
Bach, W.J. and Wolf. F.A. 1928. The isolation of the fungus that causes citrus melanose and the pathological anatomy of the host. Journal of Agricultural Research. 37(4):243-252. Chen Guo-qing, JIANG Li-ying,XU Fasan,LI Hong-ye .2010. In vitro and in vivo screening of fungicides for controlling citrus melanose caused by Diaporthe citri. Journal of Zhejiang University (Agriculture and Life Sciences). 2010-04. Crous PW. 2005. Impact of molecular phylogenetics on the taxonomy and diagnostics of fungi. EPPO Bulletin 35: 47–51Farr DF, Castlebury LA, Rossman AY. 2002a. Morphological and molecular characterization of Phomopsis vaccinii and additional isolates of Phomopsis from blueberry an d cranberry in the eastern United States. Mycologia 94: 494–504 Farr DF, Castlebury LA, Rossman AY, Putnam ML. 2002b. A new species of Phomopsis causing twig dieback of Vaccinium vitisidaea (lingonberry). Mycological Research 106: 745–752 Fawcett, H.S. 1912. The causes of stemend rot of citrus fruits (Phomopsis citri n. sp.). Ph ytopathology. 2:109-113. Fawcett, H.S. 1922. A Phomopsis of citrus in California. Phytopathology. 12:107. Fawcett, H.S. 1932. Diaporthe citri (Fawc.) Wolf, the perfect stage of Phomopsis citri and P. californica. Phytopathology. 22(11):928. Fisher, F.E. 1972. Diaporthe citri and Phomopsis citri: A Correction.Mycologia. 64(2):422 Gomes, R.R., Glienke1, C., Videira, S.I.R., Lombard, L., Groenewald, J.Z. and Crous, P.W. 2013. Diaporthe: a genus of endophytic, saprobic and plant pathogenic fungi. Persoonia. 31:1 41.
.Gopal K,. Mukunda Lakshmi L,. Sarada G, Nagalakshmi T, Gouri Sankar T, Gopi V and Ramana KTV.2014 Citrus Melanose (Diaporthe citriWolf): A Review. International .Journal of Current Microbiol.Applied Science . 3(4): 113-124 Jiaying Wang, Xihui Xu, Lijuan Mao, Jiaping Lao, Fucheng Lin, Zhilin Yuan and Chulong Zhang. 2014. Endophytic Diaporthe from Southeast China are genetically diverse based on multi-locus phylogeny analyses. World Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology.30(1):237-243 Jiang Li-ying,XU Fa-san,HUANG zhendong,HUANG Feng,CHEN Guoqing,LI Hong-ye. 2012. Occurrence and control of citrus melanose caused by Diaporthe citri. Acta Agriculturae Zhejiangensis. 2012-04 Kucharek, T., Whiteside J. and E. Brown. 2000. Melanose and Phomopsis stemend rot of citrus. Plant Pathology Fact Sheet 26. Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. Kuhara, S. 1999. The application of the epidemiologic simulation model "MELAN" to control citrus melanose caused by Diaporthe citri (Faw.) Wolf. Food and Fertilizer Technology Center Extension Bulletins, National Fruit Research Institute, Japan. 8p. Mondal, S.N., Vincent, A., R.F. Reis and Timmer L.W. 2007. Saprophytic colonization of citrus twigs by Diaporthe citri and factors affecting pycnidial production and conidial survival. Plant Dis. 91:387-392. Nelson S,2008.Citrus Melanose, Plant Disease.p59. QIN Shao-yuan,ZHOU Xiao-yan,JIANG Yu-lan.2012. Screening of fungicides for controlling citrus
melanose in lab. Guangdong Agricultural Sciences. Rossman A., Dhanushka Udayanga., Lisa, A., Castlebury & Kevin D. Hyde. 2013. Proposal to conserve the name Phomopsis citri H.S. Fawc. (Diaporthe citri), with a conserved type, against Phomopsis citri (Sacc.) Traverso & Spessa (Ascomycota: Diaporthales : Diaporthaceae ). TAXON 62 (3): 627. International Journal For Research In Agricultural And Food Science ISSN: 2208-2719 Volume-3 | Issu
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
In consideration of the journal, Green Publication taking action in reviewing and editing our manuscript, the authors undersigned hereby transfer, assign, or otherwise convey all copyright ownership to the Editorial Office of the Green Publication in the event that such work is published in the journal. Such conveyance covers any product that may derive from the published journal, whether print or electronic. Green Publication shall have the right to register copyright to the Article in its name as claimant, whether separately
or as part of the journal issue or other medium in which the Article is included.
By signing this Agreement, the author(s), and in the case of a Work Made For Hire, the employer, jointly and severally represent and warrant that the Article is original with the author(s) and does not infringe any copyright or violate any other right of any third parties, and that the Article has not been published elsewhere, and is not being considered for publication elsewhere in any form, except as provided herein. Each author’s signature should appear below. The signing author(s) (and, in
